Jain Calendar 2026

Jain Calendar 2026: AstroSage AI brings this special article on the Jain Calendar 2026 for its readers, through which you will receive accurate information about the major and significant fasts and festivals of Jainism in the year 2026. Jainism is considered one of the oldest religions in the world, and its founder is believed to be Rishabhdev. With the help of the Jain Calendar 2026, we will provide you with detailed information about when each festival will be celebrated in Jainism. But before we look into that, let us first go ahead and learn about the important dates of Jain fasts and festivals.

हिंदी में पढ़ें: जैन कैलेंडर 2026

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Complete List of Jain Fasts & Festivals in 2026

Jain Calendar 2026: January

February

Jain Calendar 2026: March

April

Jain Calendar 2026: May

June

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Jain Calendar 2026: July

August

Jain Calendar 2026: September

October

Jain Calendar 2026: November

December

After providing you with the list of Jain fasts and festivals falling in the year 2026 through the Jain Calendar 2026, we now bring to your attention the significance of the Jain Calendar 2026.

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Significance of the Jain Calendar 2026

The number of followers who have faith in Jainism is considerably high, not only in India but also across the world, which makes the Jain calendar highly significant. As we all know, followers of Jainism also celebrate many Hindu festivals and fasts with the same enthusiasm and devotion. Keeping this in mind, the Jain Calendar 2026 has been thoughtfully created.

However, the main objective of the Jain Calendar 2026 is to inform Jain followers about the exact dates of the fasts and festivals occurring in the year 2026, so that one can make timely preparations for each celebration. It is worth mentioning that this calendar has been designed entirely in accordance with Jain culture, customs, and traditional observances of fasts and festivals. Now, let us move forward and discuss the importance and history of Jainism.

Importance and History of Jainism

India is a country where we witness unity in diversity, as people of various religions, cultures, and civilizations coexist harmoniously. Among these religions is Jainism, which is considered one of the most ancient faiths. The credit for the founding of Jainism goes to Rishabhdev, who is regarded as the first Tirthankara among the 24 Tirthankaras of Jainism and is even mentioned in the Vedas.

Jainism is also known as the "religion of the Shramanas" and is recognized as a peaceful religion that promotes non-violence (Ahimsa) throughout the world. It encourages people to follow the path of spiritual purity and self-realization. Jainism emphasizes the practice of five great vows (Mahavratas), which are: Ahimsa (non-violence), Humility, Celibacy, Truthfulness, and Detachment.

Followers of Jainism worship Lord Mahavira with deep devotion. It is believed that the knowledge of these five vows was given to the world by the Lord himself, and they are still observed with great reverence by the Jain community.

Jainism is primarily divided into two major sects: Digambara and Shwetambara. These two sects symbolize different philosophical ideologies within the Jain tradition. The Digambaras believe in complete renunciation and consider the directions as their clothing, while the Shwetambaras wear white garments (hence the name).

After learning about Jainism's importance and history, we can now understand the significance of its festivals.

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Significance Of Jain Festivals

Dashlakshan Parva:

Dashlakshan Parva is one of the most important and grand festivals celebrated in Jainism. It is also known as Paryushan Parva. The Digambara and Shwetambara sects observe Dashlakshan Parva for 8 to 10 consecutive days. Each of these ten days symbolizes one of the ten virtues: forgiveness (Kshama), humility (Arjava), modesty (Mardava), self-restraint (Sanyam), truth (Satya), penance (Tap), purity (Shauch), detachment (Akinchanya), renunciation (Tyag), and celibacy (Brahmacharya).

Meru Trayodashi:

Meru Trayodashi is considered extremely auspicious and spiritually beneficial in Jainism. It is believed that observing this fast removes all worldly sorrows from one’s life and leads to inner peace. The Meru Trayodashi fast is observed every year on the Trayodashi tithi (13th day) of the Krishna Paksha of the month of Pausha, and it is dedicated to Pingal Kumar. It is said that observing this fast with sincere devotion can help the devotee attain liberation (moksha).

Phalgun Ashtanika Begins:

In Jainism, the Ashtanika festival is celebrated three times a year, and a mythological belief associated with it is that during this time, celestial beings descend from heaven to Earth and perform religious activities continuously for eight days on Nandishwar Dweep. This festival is observed for eight consecutive days, and religious rituals during this time hold great significance.

Phalgun Ashtanika Ends:

For the Jain community, each day of Phalgun Ashtanika is considered special. It is celebrated from Phalgun Ashtami (eighth day) to Purnima (full moon). This festival is traditionally observed for the attainment of liberation (moksha) and purification of the soul, which makes the final day of the festival particularly important.

Mahavir Jayanti:

Mahavir Jayanti is dedicated to Lord Mahavir, the 24th and last Tirthankara of Jainism, and is celebrated grandly as his birth anniversary. According to religious beliefs, Mahavir Jayanti is celebrated every year on the 13th day (Trayodashi) of the Shukla Paksha of the Chaitra month. As per the Hindu calendar, it falls on Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi each year.

Phalgun Chaumasi Chaudas:

Phalgun Chaumasi Chaudas is a special festival in Jainism, celebrated on the 14th day (Chaturdashi) of the Phalgun month. On this day, followers of Jainism observe various fasts and rituals, including Chaudas Vrat, monthly Shivratri Vrat, and Phalgun Chaumasi Chaudas. On this occasion, devotees strictly adhere to Lord Mahavir’s principles, especially Ahimsa (non-violence).

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Samvatsari Parva:

In Jainism, the Samvatsari festival is celebrated by the Shwetambar sect at the end of the Paryushan festival, and it is also known as the “World Forgiveness Day.” This festival encourages people to follow Lord Mahavir’s fundamental principles—“Ahimsa Parmo Dharma” (non-violence is the supreme religion) and “Live and let live.” It is considered a vital event in the Jain calendar that also paves the way for spiritual liberation.

Oli Begins:

Navpad Oli is celebrated with great devotion and reverence by followers of Jainism. On this day, members of the Jain community eat only once—at a fixed time, in one sitting, after sunrise and before sunset. The food is extremely simple, prepared without frying, and free from ingredients like curd, milk, ghee, butter, oil, cream, spices, and sugar.

Kartik Rath Yatra:

The Kartik Rath Yatra is one of the most prominent and important festivals in Jainism and is celebrated every year in the Kartik month, known as the Festival of Lights. On this occasion, Lord Arunachaleshwar is placed on a silver chariot, and a procession is carried out with drums and music. It is said that millions of devotees participate in this event. This festival is also celebrated with great enthusiasm in states like Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Kerala.

Lakshmi Puja:

Lakshmi Puja is not only observed in Hinduism but is also performed with deep faith and devotion in Jainism. This ritual holds special significance for Jains. According to mythological beliefs, Lord Mahavir attained moksha on the day of Lakshmi Puja, making it an auspicious and meaningful occasion. On this day, new ventures are started, which are believed to bring good fortune and success.

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